Mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, or laptops have become indispensable in a digitalized world and are our daily companions. They are used in companies to access business data or corporate networks on the go, send emails, or communicate with colleagues or customers. Mobile devices offer users mobility and flexibility, but they also pose certain security risks if appropriate precautions are not taken.
This is where Mobile Device Management (MDM) comes into play. Data is a valuable asset, and it must be protected even outside of secure office environments to prevent it from falling into the wrong hands.
Mobile Device Management helps protect data from loss, theft, or compromise by i mplementing specific security policies that restrict data access, ensure encrypted access, or securely delete data from a lost device.
Outdated software versions can provide cybercriminals with opportunities to exploit security vulnerabilities and gain access to such devices.
By enforcing uniform security standards across the company, MDM ensures that all devices are always updated with the latest software versions. Operating system and software updates can be automated and installed on all devices through MDM. Additionally, robust password policies or biometric authentication methods that protect data from unauthorized access can be enforced universally for all company devices.
One significant advantage of MDM is centralized management. Devices can be configured remotely by admins, greatly increasing efficiency. Additionally, apps can be centrally deployed across the company. This not only increases user efficiency by allowing only necessary work-related apps to be installed but also ensures that users can only use authorized and approved apps.
Even apps from reputable sources like the App Store or Play Store can contain malware that infiltrates devices and steals company data. Ransomware, for instance, can spread from a compromised device to the entire corporate network, encrypting entire systems.
Cybercriminals have even gone so far as to publish fake apps on download portals that closely resemble legitimate apps, making it difficult for users to distinguish between them. Even though platform operators test apps in a sandbox before release, very subtle malware might go undetected in a sandbox environment. Such malware could be programmed to activate only when moved from the sandbox to a real system or could exploit zero-day vulnerabilities in the sandbox itself.
Moreover, apps often request unnecessary and extensive access permissions, such as location data or camera and microphone usage. Users often agree to these permissions without fully understanding what they are granting access to. MDM can restrict such access permissions.
MDM is also essential in the event of a lost device. Devices inventoried in the Mobile Device Management system can be remotely wiped, locked, or located. This ensures that data does not fall into third-party hands, even if a device is lost. Additionally, data on the device is encrypted, protecting it from unauthorized access.